{"id":1717,"date":"2025-11-27T07:45:33","date_gmt":"2025-11-27T06:45:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.nickelcasting.com\/?p=1717"},"modified":"2026-01-30T03:03:02","modified_gmt":"2026-01-30T02:03:02","slug":"%d9%85%d8%a7-%d9%87%d9%8a-%d8%b3%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%83-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d9%8a%d9%83%d9%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nickelcasting.com\/ar\/%d9%85%d8%a7-%d9%87%d9%8a-%d8%b3%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%83-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d9%8a%d9%83%d9%84\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nickelcasting.com\/pt\/ligas-de-niquel\/\">\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644<\/a><\/strong>. \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u064a, <strong>\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644<\/strong> \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 - \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 - \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0641\u0647\u0645 <strong>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644<\/strong> \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"11\">\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 <strong>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644<\/strong> \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644. \u0648\u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a <strong>\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644<\/strong> \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0650\u0651\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0648\u0632\u0646\u0647 501 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a 3 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a. \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0640 <strong>\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644<\/strong> \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645 (<span class=\"math-inline\" data-math=\"\\text{Cr}\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"base\"><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">\u0643\u0631<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f (<span class=\"math-inline\" data-math=\"\\text{Fe}\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"base\"><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">\u0641\u064a<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0645 (<span class=\"math-inline\" data-math=\"\\text{Mo}\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"base\"><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">\u0645\u0648<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 (<span class=\"math-inline\" data-math=\"\\text{Cu}\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"base\"><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>).<\/p>\n<ul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" data-path-to-node=\"12\">\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"12,0,0\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645:<\/strong> \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"12,1,0\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0645:<\/strong> \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0642\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 <strong>\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644<\/strong> \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0644\u0648\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"12,2,0\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f:<\/strong> \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a <strong>\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644<\/strong> (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 Incoloy).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"13\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0640 <strong>\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644<\/strong> \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0645\u0643\u0639\u0628 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a (<span class=\"math-inline\" data-math=\"\\text{FCC}\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"base\"><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0631\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 <strong>\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"13\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1718 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nickelcasting.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/1-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1200\" height=\"675\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nickelcasting.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/1-2.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.nickelcasting.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/1-2-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.nickelcasting.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/1-2-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.nickelcasting.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/1-2-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.nickelcasting.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/1-2-18x10.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629: \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644\u061f<\/h3>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"15\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0640 <strong>\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644<\/strong> \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629. \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0648\u0646 <strong>\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644<\/strong> \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ol class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" start=\"1\" data-path-to-node=\"16\">\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"16,0,0\"><strong>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 <strong>\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644<\/strong> (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0643\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0644) \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0626\u0627\u0645 - \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645 (<span class=\"math-inline\" data-math=\"\\text{Cr}_2\\text{O}_3\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"base\"><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord text\">\u0643\u0631<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord text\">O<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">3<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 <strong>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644<\/strong> \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0640.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"16,1,0\"><strong>\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0627\u0642):<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 <strong>\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644<\/strong> (\u0645\u062b\u0644 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nickelcasting.com\/pt\/ligas-de-niquel\/waspaloy\/\">\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u064a<\/a> \u0648\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0631\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0647)\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 <span class=\"math-inline\" data-math=\"1000^\\circ\\text{C}\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"base\"><span class=\"mord\">100<\/span><span class=\"mord\">0<span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mbin mtight\">\u2218<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">C<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> (<span class=\"math-inline\" data-math=\"1832^\\circ\\text{F}\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"base\"><span class=\"mord\">183<\/span><span class=\"mord\">2<span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mbin mtight\">\u2218<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">F<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>)\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u063a\u0646\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u062b\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"16,2,0\"><strong>\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 <span class=\"math-inline\" data-math=\"\\text{FCC}\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"base\"><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> \u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 <strong>\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0643\u0633\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"16,3,0\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a:<\/strong> \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 <strong>\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644<\/strong> (\u0645\u062b\u0644 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nickelcasting.com\/pt\/ligas-de-niquel\/kovar\/\">\u0643\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0631<\/a> \u0648 Invar) \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1719 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nickelcasting.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/2-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1200\" height=\"675\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nickelcasting.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/2-2.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.nickelcasting.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/2-2-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.nickelcasting.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/2-2-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.nickelcasting.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/2-2-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.nickelcasting.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/2-2-18x10.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/h3>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644<\/h3>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"18\">\u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0644\u0640 <b>\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644<\/b> \u0639\u0632\u0632\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631:<\/p>\n<table data-path-to-node=\"19\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"19,1,0,0\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621<\/b><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"19,1,1,0\">\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0645<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"19,1,2,0\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062d\u0641 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062f\u0629<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"19,2,0,0\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/b><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"19,2,1,0\">\u0623\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"19,2,2,0\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"19,3,0,0\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632<\/b><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"19,3,1,0\">\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0626\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"19,3,2,0\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a (SCCC)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"19,4,0,0\"><b>\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/b><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"19,4,1,0\">\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"19,4,2,0\">\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In the realm of advanced material science and high-performance engineering, few material classes hold the prominence and versatility of nickel alloys. Far beyond pure nickel, nickel alloys are sophisticated metallic composites designed to excel under extreme conditions\u2014temperatures, pressures, and corrosive environments\u2014where common steels and other metals would fail. Understanding what are nickel alloys and their [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1718,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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the realm of advanced material science and high-performance engineering, few material classes hold the prominence and versatility of nickel alloys. Far beyond pure nickel, nickel alloys are sophisticated metallic composites designed to excel under extreme conditions\u2014temperatures, pressures, and corrosive environments\u2014where common steels and other metals would fail. Understanding what are nickel alloys and their&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nickelcasting.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1717","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nickelcasting.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nickelcasting.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nickelcasting.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nickelcasting.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1717"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.nickelcasting.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1717\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1720,"href":"https:\/\/www.nickelcasting.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1717\/revisions\/1720"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nickelcasting.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1718"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nickelcasting.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1717"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nickelcasting.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1717"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nickelcasting.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1717"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u062f\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0648 \u0628\u064a","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}